The European Hydrogen Backbone (EHB) initiative presents an updated version of its vision for a dedicated hydrogen transport infrastructure across Europe. The group proposes a hydrogen network of 39,700km by 2040, with further growth expected after 2040. This grid connects 21 European countries. The vision launched today follows the EHB report published in July 2020, which sparked a debate across Europe. That report described a network of 23,000km covering ten countries.
Two-third share repurposed pipelines
Some 69% of the proposed hydrogen network consists of repurposed existing natural gas grids. The remaining 31% newly built pipelines are needed to connect new off-takers and are located in countries with small gas grids today, yet with high expected future hydrogen demand and supply.
Lower investment costs per kilometre of pipeline for the European Hydrogen Backbone
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The almost 40,000 km envisaged 2040 backbone requires an estimated total investment of €43-81bn. The investment per kilometre of pipeline is lower compared to last year’s EHB report because the previous report only included cost estimates for pipelines with a diameter of 48 inch, while the present report takes into account that a large part of today’s natural gas infrastructure and of tomorrow’s hydrogen infrastructure consists of smaller pipelines.
Smaller pipelines are cheaper to repurpose while leading to somewhat higher transport cost per kilometre. Transporting hydrogen over 1,000 km would on average cost €0.11-0.21 per kg of hydrogen, making the EHB a cost-effective option for long-distance hydrogen transportation.
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Stable regulatory framework required
The hydrogen infrastructure maps for 2030, 2035 and 2040 published today reflect the vision of 23 European gas TSOs, based on their analysis of how infrastructure could evolve to meet decarbonisation targets.
It is important to stress that the hydrogen transportation routes and timelines in the maps are not set in stone. The final Backbone design and timeline depend on market conditions for hydrogen and natural gas and the creation of a stable regulatory framework.
Prof. Ad van Wijk, author of the 2Ă—40 GW Electrolyser Plan and advisor to Hydrogen Europe:
Europe needs to rapidly develop dedicated hydrogen pipeline infrastructure.
“This new EHB report shows a clear roadmap of how this could work”
Daniel Muthmann, Coordinator of the EHB initiative and Head of corporate development, strategy, policy and communication at OGE:
We are glad that eleven new countries have joined the EHB initiative.
“Our new report shows that a truly pan-European hydrogen infrastructure largely based on repurposed existing gas infrastructure is possible”
The report can be found here:Â www.gasforclimate2050.eu/publications.Â
Members:
Creos Luxembourg
Jean-François SCHNEIDERS
+352 2624 8505
jean-francois.schneiders@creos.net
DESFA (Greece)
Natasha Chatziantoniou
+30 213 088 4058
a.chatziantoniou@DESFA.GR
Elering (Estonia)
Siim Iimre
+372 7151 222
Siim.Iimre@elering.ee
Enagás (Spain)
Alexandra Issacovitch
+34 629858493
vaissacovitch@enagas.es
Energinet (Denmark)
Tine Lindgren
+4523338715
TIL@energinet.dk
Eustream (Slovakia)
Pavol KubĂk
+421262507134
pavol.kubik@eustream.sk
FGSZ (Hungary)
Dorottya Jászay
+36208260176
DJaszay@fgsz.hu
Fluxys (Belgium)
Laurent Remy
+32 479 65 92 29
laurent.remy@fluxys.com
Gas Connect Austria
Stefan Königshofer
Tel.: +43 (1) 27500-88100
stefan.koenigshofer@gasconnect.at
Gas Grid Finland
Sara Kärki
+358 40 158 1722
sara.karki@gasgrid.fi
Gas Networks Ireland
Brian Murphy
+353 87 601 5577
Brian.Murphy@ervia.ie
Paul O’Donoghue
Paul.ODonoghue@ervia.ie
Gasunie (the Netherlands)
Marie-Lou Gregoire
+31 6 2043 0070
M.H.Gregoire@gasunie.nl
GAZ SYSTEM (Poland)
Iwona Dominiak
+48502200081
rzecznik@gaz-system.pl
GRTgaz (France)
Jean-Marc Brimont
jeanmarc.brimont@grtgaz.com
National Grid (United Kingdom)
Surinder Sian
+44 (0)7812 485 153
surinder.sian@nationalgrid.com
NET4GAS (Czech Republic)
Karin StehlĂk
+420 604 223 577
karin.stehlik@net4gas.cz
Nordion (Sweden)
Saila Horttainen
+46706227606
Saila.Horttanainen@nordionenergi.se
ONTRAS (Germany)
Dirk Manske
+49 341 27111 2095
dirk.manske@ontras.com
OGE (Germany)
Christian Page
+49 175 1877392
christian.page@oge.net
Plinovodi (Slovenia)
Franc Cimerman
+38615820628
franc.cimerman@plinovodi.si
Teréga (France)
Ms. Mathilde Woringer
+33 5 59 13 32 52
mathilde.woringer@terega.fr
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH (Austria)
Mr Roberto TEBALDI
+43 (1) 5975116 – 58145
r.tebaldi@taggmbh.at
Snam (Italy)
Roberta Vivenzio
+39 342 7719117
roberta.vivenzio@snam.it
European Hydrogen Backbone grows to 40,000 km, covering 11 new countries, April 13, 2021
